FAQ - Pediatrics

Q. What is Baby Bottle Tooth Decay?

A. "Baby bottle tooth decay" refers to cavities caused by drinking liquids containing sugar from a baby bottle. The teeth most likely to be damaged by this are the upper front teeth, but other teeth can also be affected. To avoid baby bottle tooth decay, don't put your child to bed with a bottle containing anything other than water. Other liquids contain varying amounts of sugar ranging from very high amounts (Kool-Aid and juice drinks) to lower amounts (cow's milk). Children are also at risk of developing “Baby bottle tooth decay” if they use a bottle or sippy cup for prolonged periods during the day.

Q. Are dental x-rays really necessary for my child?

A. X-rays (radiographs) are a vital and necessary part of your child's dental visit. Without them certain dental conditions can and will be missed. They detect much more than cavities. X-rays may be needed to learn more about erupting teeth, diagnose bone disease, evaluate an injury or plan orthodontic treatment. Missing or extra teeth are commonly found on X-rays. Many times if dental problems are found and treated early, dental care can be more comfortable for your child and more affordable for you.

Q. My teenaged son drinks too much pop. Is sugar free pop safe for teeth?

A. It is not only the sugar in pop that contributes to cavities, but just the acidity (even in diet pop) eats away enamel. We know that sugar + acidity + frequency + plaque bacteria = tooth decay. Drinking diet pop only addresses one factor. High acidity can be found in many canned and bottled beverages including water or tea with fruit flavoring and many energy drinks. Brushing your teeth immediately after drinking pop will not help. Brushing after acid exposure will erode even more enamel. The safest and healthiest beverage is water.

Q. Should I be flossing my 4 year old son's teeth?

A. Yes, flossing once a day before brushing removes plaque and food particles that can't be removed by brushing alone. The dental floss cleans between the teeth and below the gumline. To floss properly, wrap an 18-inch strand of floss around your middle fingers leaving a 1 or 2 inch section of floss to work with. Holding the floss tightly between your thumb and index finger, gently ease the floss between the teeth. Curve the floss around the tooth, making sure you go beneath the gumline. Slide the floss up and down several times to clean the tooth. Always remember to floss behind the last tooth.

Q. How do dental sealants work?

A. Dental Sealants are a plastic coating placed on the biting surface of the teeth. They are very effective in preventing tooth decay. Sealants work by filling in the crevasses on the chewing surfaces of the teeth. This shuts out food particles that could get caught in the teeth, causing cavities. The application is fast and comfortable and can effectively protect teeth for many years.

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